| TOUGH,
TENDER & TRES TERRIFIQUE!
New Yorkers recently
had the privilege of viewing many of Gerard Depardieu's most compelling
performances. All of the text below is courtesy of The Film Society
of Lincoln Center, sponsor of the mini-festival. To read Diane Baroni’s
1991 interview with Gerard Depardieu, click
here.
With
a 20-film tribute at the Walter Reade Theater titled Tough and Tender:
The Films of Gérard Depardieu, the Film Society of Lincoln
Center will honor one of the cinema’s natural-born talents,
Aug. 3-19. Several of the finest performances from the inexhaustible
French actor’s nearly 170 film and television roles are included
in the series, including his Academy Award®-nominated turn as
the literary hero Cyrano de Bergerac, his breakout work in Bertrand
Blier’s Going Places (1974) and his acclaimed collaborations
with directors Alain Resnais, François Truffaut, Maurice
Pialat, André Téchiné, Marguerite Duras and
more.
“Depardieu’s to European cinema in the ‘70s what
Brando was to American cinema in the ‘50s,” says Kent
Jones, associate director of programming at the Film Society of
Lincoln Center. “He was able to connect to and represent the
whole gamut of European males: tough guy, stud, intellectual, bourgeois,
anarchic rebel, hedonist. In addition to that, he was an absolutely
emblematic figure in American moviegoing. If you were in any way
adventurous in your tastes in the ‘60s, ‘70s and ‘80s,
you would have seen him. So, doing this series now is not just saluting
him, its saluting an era of moviegoing.”
BAROCCO

André Téchiné, France,
1976; 110m
Fri Aug 3: 9:00pm; Wed Aug 8: 6:15pm
André Téchiné’s third feature is a deliriously
cinephilic concoction set in Amsterdam in some indeterminate dreamlike
future––the film that paved the way for Diva, as well
as Luc Besson and Leos Carax’s first films. Depardieu plays
the dual role of Samson, a boxer who conspires with his girl (Isabelle
Adjani) to throw a fight and clean up on the betting, and the man
who kills him. Téchiné’s exploratory art didn’t
really jibe with this kind of extreme visual stylization, but the
film is ravishing in any event, shot in glowing tones by the great
Bruno Nuytten. With Marie-France Pisier and Jean-Claude Brialy.
BUFFET FROID
Bertrand
Blier, France, 1979; 89m
Wed Aug 8: 8:30pm; Fri Aug 10: 6:15pm; Sat Aug 11: 2:00pm
In Bertrand Blier’s shaggy pitch-black comedy with futuristic
tinges, an out-of-work philosopher (Depardieu) finds himself living
out a series of misadventures, beginning with a homicidal encounter
on a métro platform (with an unbilled Michel Serrault). Depardieu––“the
most engagingly ambivalent presence in modern cinema,” says
Vincent Canby––is virtually the only actor who could
have given life to this character, stumbling through a dark, absurdist
universe populated by the likes of Bernard Blier (the director’s
father, who has an unusually measured take on the dangers of criminals
on the loose) and Jean Carmet as a withdrawn murderer. This is Blier
in severe Buñuelian mode. The humor is dark and despairing,
but the film is hilarious.
LE CAMION
Marguerite
Duras, France, 1977; 80m
Sat Aug 4: 4:15pm; Mon Aug 6: 8:30pm
A filmmaker (Duras) reads aloud the script for the movie she wants
to make with her lead actor (Depardieu). They are the only two people
onscreen, sitting at a table––the aging mandarin and
the louche young sensualist. Their scenes alternate with beautiful
images of the eponymous five-axle truck itself rolling across the
desolately beautiful countryside outside Paris. But this film-about-a-film
is only a device; the real subject is its author and her aching
desire, which she transmits to her creations. “Pialat is a
painter. Truffaut is a novelist. Bergman is a musician. Duras is
silence,” observed Depardieu, of the woman whose self-proclaimed
intention was “to murder cinema” whenever she made a
film (and who basically sent him on the road to stardom with Nathalie
Granger). Paradoxically, she created great cinema in the process.
“After seeing her work,” wrote Duras admirer John Waters,
“I think I know what it must feel like to be hypnotized.”
CHANGING TIMES

André Téchiné, France, 2004; 90m
Sat Aug 18: 2:00pm; Sun Aug 19: 8:15pm
Depardieu
plays Antoine, an engineer sent to Tangiers to oversee the construction
of a major new television facility. His real reason for going is
to re-establish contact with Cécile (Catherine Deneuve),
a woman he loved and lost 30 years before. But Cécile has
created her own undemanding arrangement with her Moroccan husband
Nathan (Gilbert Melki). Meanwhile, Cécile’s son Sami
(Malik Zidi) returns home from Paris to see his boyfriend Bilal
(Nadem Rachati). Sami’s friend Nadia (Lubna Azabal), a single
mother, tags along to see Aïcha (Azabal), her twin sister,
a devout Muslim who does not approve of Nadia’s fringe lifestyle.
André Téchiné allows each actor the space to
fully explore the film’s many dilemmas, carefully delineating
the difficult process that will lead each to a life-changing leap
of faith.
COLONEL CHABERT

Yves
Angelo, France, 1994; 110m
Sat Aug 18: 8:45pm; Sun Aug 19: 4:00pm
Cinematographer Yves Angelo made his directorial debut with this
beautifully rendered adaptation of Balzac’s novel about a
French officer (Depardieu) given up for dead on a battlefield during
the Napoleonic wars, who returns to Paris to find his wife (Fanny
Ardant) remarried to a spendthrift count (Resnais regular André
Dussollier). Historian Simon Schama considers Colonel Chabert one
of his favorite historical adaptations. Just as in Angelo’s
recent Les Ames Grises, the period comes to vivid life in the careful
eye for detail and the nicely imagined sense of the way people move
and how things felt in the world of 19th-century Paris. With Fabrice
Luchini as Chabert’s tough lawyer.
CYRANO DE BERGERAC

Jean-Paul Rappeneau, France, 1990; 137m
Fri Aug 17: 3:45pm; Sat Aug 18: 4:00pm
In this old and enduringly resonant love story, beautifully adapted
from Rostand’s classic by director Jean-Paul Rappeneau and
writer Jean-Claude Carrière and just as beautifully shot
by the great Pierre Lhomme, Anne Brochet is Roxane, Vincent Perez
is the bumbling Christian, and Depardieu is, of course, the majestic
hero. “What other actor would have had the courage to go with
such determination so far over the top....Only Depardieu could deliver
a dying speech that rises and falls with pathos and defiance, only
to end with the assertion that when he is gone, he will be remembered
for...what? His heart? Courage? Nothing half so commonplace: For
his panache.”––Roger Ebert
DANTON

Andrzej Wajda, France/Poland, 1983; 136m
Sat Aug 4: 6:00pm; Aug 12: 1:00pm
Danton, like Andrzej Wajda’s prior work Man of Iron, was as
much an event as a film when it was originally released in 1983.
A Franco-Polish co-production with Depardieu as a deeply memorable
Danton and the great Polish actor Wojciech Pszoniak as a frighteningly
believable Robespierre, Wajda used the French Revolution to let
us draw whatever parallels we wished between Danton and Lech Walesa,
Robespierre and Stalin. Today, it stands as a peak for director
and actor. “A major work from a major film maker.”––Vincent
Canby
LE GARCU
Maurice Pialat, France, 1995; 102m
Wed Aug 15: 6:30pm; Sat Aug 18: 6:30pm
Depardieu, in one of his greatest performances, plays Gerard, a
successful professional with an ex-wife, wife, and current mistress
all in uneasy orbit. But most of his emotional life and energy is
lavished on Antoine (Antoine Pialat, the director’s young
son), his 4-year-old son by current wife Sophie (Géraldine
Pailhas), with whom he seems incapable of achieving the kind of
bond he desperately craves. This was Maurice Pialat’s last
film, and one of his most deeply personal. The scenes between Antoine
and his father are eloquently simple and wondrously moving, harmonious
expressions of a father’s love for his child (both fathers,
onscreen and off) and gentle awe in the face of youth.
GET OUT YOUR HANDKERCHIEFS/PREPAREZ
VOS MOUCHOIRS
Bertrand
Blier, France/Belgium, 1978; 108m
Sat Aug 4: 2:00pm; Fri Aug 10: 8:15pm
Raoul (Depardieu) will do anything to make his wife (Carole Laure)
happy—which includes finding a potential lover (the late Patrick
Dewaere, Depardieu’s old buddy) to lift her out of depression.
Following the daft logic of classic farce, Handkerchiefs is, like
all of Blier’s greatest films, part love story, part buddy
movie, and all surprising. “The satire rebounds on the male
point of view, as the female remains loomingly and frighteningly
a thing apart."--Dave Kehr
GOING PLACES/LES VALSEUSES

Bertrand Blier, France, 1974; 117m
Fri Aug 3: 6:30pm
Depardieu and his real-life pal Patrick Dewaere took the film world
by storm with this outrageous film, in which they’re virtually
catapulted onto the screen with the opening shot. Going Places is
the frolicsome American title, but the French title, Les Valseuses
(roughly translated as “the loafers”) is more like it––two
smiling lummoxes with time on their hands and nothing on their minds
but satisfying every immediate need and seducing every woman in
sight, or, when there are no women around, each other. A “hymn”
to pure anarchy, with a purely anarchic point of view: the director,
Bertrand Blier, suppresses any point of view––moral
or otherwise––toward his two antiheroes, as they pillage
and plunder their way across France. His film floats on their restless
energy. With Miou-Miou, Jeanne Moreau and, in the role that made
her a star, a very young and incredibly alluring Isabelle Huppert.
I WANT TO GO HOME/JE VEUX RENTRER A LA MAISON
Alain Resnais, France, 1989; 100m
Sun Aug 12: 3:45pm; Mon Aug 13: 8:30pm
Cleveland cartoonist Joey Wellman (Adolph Green) accepts an invitation
to show his work at an exclusive Parisian gallery. He suffers the
pains of travel to a foreign country in hopes of reconciling with
his estranged daughter Elsie (Laura Benson), who is trying her best
to rid herself of her American provinciality and become French.
Her father’s greatest admirer, intellectual Christian Gauthier
(Depardieu), is the figure she emulates. This odd comedy of cultural
misalliances, written by cartoonist Jules Feiffer and scored by
John Kander (Cabaret) features a beautifully spirited performance
by Green, and a charming one by Depardieu. Like all of Resnais’
films, a funny, mental, and soulful mechanism unites the characters:
in this case, an animated cat, Joey’s trademark cartoon character.
THE LAST METRO/LE DERNIER
METRO

François Truffaut, France, 1980; 131m
Sat Aug 11: 8:10pm; Sun Aug 12: 5:45pm; Tue Aug 14: 1:30pm
Truffaut’s stirring tribute to the resistance and to the theater,
set in Paris in 1942. Marion Steiner (Catherine Deneuve at her most
majestic) takes over the theater managed by her German-Jewish husband
(Heinz Bennent) after he has supposedly left for South America.
Depardieu is one of the company’s stars, a tough resistance
fighter, and, in the service of multiple causes, a love interest.
The ever-shifting flux of art and life is as deftly managed here
as it was by Renoir in The Golden Coach––but then, this
is also one of Truffaut’s most Hitchcockian movies. He does
both of his masters proud. With Jean-Louis Richard as the notorious
collaborationist theater critic Daxiat. Beautifully shot by Nestor
Almendros and lushly scored by Georges Delerue.
LOULOU
Maurice Pialat, France, 1980; 101m
Sat Aug 11: 4:00pm; Sun Aug 12: 8:30pm; Mon Aug 13: 4:00pm
Finally able to work with Gerard Depardieu—to whom he had
originally offered the lead in The Mouth Agape—Maurice Pialat
fashions together with scenarist Arlette Langmann an unsettling
tale of physical and emotional obsession. Nelly (Isabelle Huppert,
in one of her greatest roles) walks out on her husband after meeting
a rakish, leather-clad lout known as Loulou (Depardieu). The husband,
André (Guy Marchand), struggles to cope with her departure,
while trying to understand what she can see in a man who seems to
care so little for her. “To see [Loulou] again is to realize
how few filmmakers in the intervening years have even attempted
to chart the vast intricacies, the sparks and the synapses of sexual
passion and the particular nature of women’s desire….Pialat
remains one of a handful of directors genuinely interested in and
capable of getting inside a woman’s head and projecting her
desires onscreen.”––Molly Haskell
MAITRESSE

Barbet Schroeder, Australia, 1976; 112m
Sat Aug 4: 8:45pm; Mon Aug 6: 6:15pm
Bulle Ogier is a professional maîtresse, or dominatrix, with
whom Depardieu (at his most innocently beautiful) carries on an
increasingly perilous love affair. Critic Tom Milne wrote that “Schroeder’s
classic of underground love sits well alongside the masochistic
Last Tango in Paris….The whole thing is lent more than a little
frission from the knowledge that some of Ogier’s clients were
real. A wickedly funny fable on the more demanding side of love.”
Shot by the great Nestor Almendros, who offers a welcome description
of the film’s elaborate opening shot in his indispensable
memoir, A Man with a Camera.
MON ONCLE D'AMERIQUE
Alain Resnais, France, 1980; 125m
Tue Aug 14: 6:30pm; Wed Aug 15: 4:15pm; Fri Aug 17: 8:45pm
One of Resnais’ most playful films (and one of his biggest
hits), Mon Oncle d’Amérique offers the director’s
version of what it is to be human. Behaviorist Henri Laborit appears
as himself and his comments on motivation, anxiety and role models
are interspersed with key moments in the lives of a technical manager
in the middle of a downsizing panic (Depardieu, in one of his greatest
and most delicate performances), an actress in the midst of a life
crisis (Nicole Garcia), and a writer/politician (Roger Pierre).
Somehow, at the heart of life is the elusive dream of being elsewhere,
delivered from the pressures of existence by a sudden inheritance
from the mythical American uncle of the title. Resnais and screenwriter
Jean Gruault “manage to convey a dense, multilayered narrative
with remarkable ease and simplicity,” wrote Jonathan Rosenbaum
of this brilliant film, one of the best of the ‘80s. “The
film is also memorable for its dead-on portrayal of French yuppiedom
in its early ascendancy.”
POLICE
Maurice Pialat, France, 1985; 113m
Tue Aug 14: 4:15pm and 9:00pm; Wed Aug 15: 2:00pm
On the surface, Maurice Pialat’s tensely exciting movie is
a police procedural about a widowed Paris cop (Depardieu) breaking
up a North African drug ring. But Pialat, who combines a ferocious
rawness with perfect formal control, goes further than any other
filmmaker in establishing the policeman’s physical, moral
and emotional intimacy with the criminals he interrogates and brutalizes.
As the cynical cop, Depardieu has never been more vital or soulful:
when he falls for the duplicitous but achingly beautiful dealer
Noria (Sophie Marceau), he’s like a wounded animal. A film
of real daring and power, for which Depardieu won a well-deserved
acting prize at the 1985 Venice Film Festival.
TOO BEAUTIFUL FOR YOU/TROP
BELLE POUR TOI
Bertrand Blier, France, 1989; 91m
Wed Aug 15: 8:45pm; Sun Aug 19: 2:00pm
Combining elements of fantasy and comedy, structured in the splintered
manner of early Resnais, Bertrand Blier’s romance stars Depardieu
as a businessman married to the beautiful Florence (Carole Bouquet)
who unexpectedly falls in love with the overweight and radiantly
ordinary Colette (Josiane Balasko), an office temp whom he’d
like to make a permanent fixture in his life. “Depardieu is
one of the most endlessly fascinating actors of our time….Here
he plays just an ordinary man––one of the most difficult
roles in the movies. He makes his passion believable because he
never overacts it, and because the movie conveys it mostly through
the eyes of the actress Balasko.”––Roger Ebert
TOUS LES MATINS DU MONDE
Alain Corneau, France, 1991; 115m
Thu Aug 16: 3:45pm; Fri Aug 17: 1:30pm and 6:30pm
Alain Corneau’s film is a rapturous embrace of the music and
what we know of the life of the great 17th- and 18th-century French
bass viol player and composer, Marin Marais. Depardieu is riveting
as Marais (his son Guillaume plays the young Marais), and Jean-Pierre
Marielle brings true gravity to the role of Marais’ teacher,
Saint-Colombe, who shut himself into his home and dedicated his
life to his music after the death of his wife. It’s a film
with a true understanding of the transcendental power of art, rivaling
the Straubs’ The Chronicle of Anna Magdalena Bach in the portrayal
of the all-consuming passion of music making. Majestically shot
by Yves Angelo.
THE WOMAN NEXT DOOR/LA FEMME
D'A COTE
François
Truffaut, France, 1981; 106m
Sat Aug 11: 6:00pm; Mon Aug 13: 1:45pm and 6:15pm
After a stormy affair, Bernard (Depardieu) and Mathilde (Fanny Ardant)
decide to split. Eight years later, after they’ve both married
others, a chance encounter forces them to realize that they remain
bound to one another, and that they always will be. This is Truffaut’s
last great film, and one of his finest, a Jamesian tale of ordinary
madness and spiraling obsession which builds to a remarkable, heart-stopping,
but inevitable climax. “It is the exhilarating talent of this
filmmaker [Truffaut] to be able to define the commonplace in a manner
that is not at all commonplace, and thus to find—and appreciate—the
mystery within,” wrote Vincent Canby. “Mr. Depardieu
is not only the busiest French actor alive at the moment, he also
must be the most compelling.”
UNDER SATAN'S SUN/SOUS LE
SOLEIL DE SATAN
Maurice Pialat, France, 1987; 93m
Thu Aug 16: 1:45pm and 6:00pm; Sun Aug 19: 6:15pm
Under Satan’s Sun is Maurice Pialat’s rigorously intense
adaptation of Georges Bernanos’ novel. When the director mounted
the stage to accept the Palme d’Or at the 1987 Cannes Film
Festival, he was greeted with boos and whistles. His response to
the crowd? “I don’t like you either.” Janet Maslin,
writing in the New York Times during the film’s showing at
The 1987 New York Film Festival, reflected the Cannes jury’s
opinion: “The miraculous, the visionary and the diabolical
fuse here in a film that grapples simply and powerfully with the
unknown....It’s a work of great subtlety, some difficulty
and tremendous assurance, one that demands and deserves close attention.”
A tough film, but a rewarding one, possessed of an almost supernatural
intensity: Depardieu is nothing short of astonishing as the priest
who sacrifices his spirit, his health and even his faith itself
to his commitment to God. And the young Sandrine Bonnaire is absolutely
frightening as the doomed Mouchette. |